Linux 环境下 PXE 安装 WinXP SP3

实验环境 :Server: Dell 380 with RHEL5.5_i386IP address : 10.1.8.60/32关闭 iptables 和 selinuxClient: Acer 4315 & Dell 360服务器环境设置 :1. 安装所需的软件 :#yum install dhcp dhcp-3.0.5-3.el5#yum install tftp-server tftp tftp-server-0.49-2 tftp-server-0.49-2#yum install samba samba-3.0.33-3.28.el5下载并安装 cabextract, 我这里使用的是 1.3 版本。 2. 设置所有的服务 : DHCP 服务器 : #vi /etc/dhcpd.conf 如下 : authoritative; ddns-updates on; ddns-update-style interim; ddns-domainname "testing.com."; do-forward-updates on; key "rndckey" { algorithm hmac-md5; secret "ghObXTApKbkkrxhGWmwpR7C5a2zcm9trQ55u8q8iqBkJBuUDdFDyMNMM079z"; }; option wpad-url code 252 = text; option wpad-url "http://mailbj.testing.com/wpad.dat "; ignore client-updates; zone testing.com. { # Forward zone to be updated primary 127.0.0.1; key rndckey; } zone 8.1.10.in-addr.arpa. { # Backward zone to be updated primary 127.0.0.1; key rndckey; } subnet 10.1.8.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { option routers 10.1.8.1; option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; option nis-domain "testing.com"; option domain-name "testing.com"; option domain-name-servers 10.1.8.2,220.231.35.70,202.106.0.20; option time-offset -18000; # Eastern Standard Time option ntp-servers 10.1.8.2; option netbios-name-servers 10.1.8.2; # Dynamic DNS update ddns-domainname "testing.com"; deny unknown-clients; range dynamic-bootp 10.1.8.101 10.1.8.249; default-lease-time 21600; max-lease-time 43200; # we want the nameserver to appear at a fixed address host desktopbj-it0 { hardware ethernet B8:ac:6F:49:a2:c4; fixed-address 10.1.8.60; option routers 10.1.8.4; option domain-name-servers 10.1.8.2,119.53.1.26,220.231.35.70; } host notebookbj-acer4315 { allow booting; allow bootp; filename "pxelinux.0"; next-server 10.1.8.60; option domain-name-servers 10.1.8.2,119.53.1.26,220.231.35.70; option routers 10.1.8.4; hardware ethernet 00:1d:72:1b:38:a5; fixed-address 10.1.8.61; } host vm-hq1 { allow booting; allow bootp; filename "pxelinux.0"; next-server 10.1.8.60; option domain-name-servers 10.1.8.2,119.53.1.26,220.231.35.70; option routers 10.1.8.4; hardware ethernet 00:0c:29:9b:e2:70; fixed-address 10.1.8.62; } 拷贝 pxelinux.0 到 /tftpboot 下 : cp /usr/lib/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /tftpboot pxelinux.0 文件，一般安装了 syslinux 后就会有的

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