首页 / 操作系统 / Linux / 在Ubuntu Linux下制作Windows 启动安装 USB盘
最近想 ,在Ubuntu上刻录个Windows的安装U盘,在网上看了些资料,不过好多都说的很模糊,于是乎,我走了不少弯路。这里记录下来,希望了帮到大家。首先你的有个USB吧,这里我们假定USB在ubuntu中为/dev/sdb1. 给USB设备 /dev/sdb 分区,注意,要是主分区,sudo fdisk /dev/sdb
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
e extended
Select (default p): p
Partition number (1-4, default 1):
Using default value 1
First sector (2048-15564799, default 2048):
Using default value 2048
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-15564799, default 15564799):
Using default value 15564799Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 7969 MB, 7969177600 bytes
246 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1020 cylinders, total 15564800 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x8d55b9cb
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 15564799 7781376 83 Linux上面/dev/sdb1就分出来了,全部的空间都给了sdb12. 然后把/dev/sdb1设置为启动分区Command (m for help): a
Partition number (1-4): 1
?
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 7969 MB, 7969177600 bytes
126 heads, 10 sectors/track, 12353 cylinders, total 15564800 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x8d55b9cb Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 2048 15564799 7781376 83 Linux我们可以看到,sdb1后面,多了个*3. 接下来,把上面做的所有改动写入USBCommand (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 22: Invalid argument.
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at
the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)
Syncing disks.然后就是q退出4. 将分区格式化为ntfs的sudo mkfs -t ntfs /dev/sdb1这个过程中,会把分区中写入全0,大概会等几分钟5. 接下来就是把下载好的iso文件dd到这个启动分区了# 把下载的iso文件刻录到usb的分区中(及得,一定是分区,否则下次用这个usb是会出现 Operating not found的问题
sudo dd if=/home/peter/Downloads/WindowsTechnicalPreview-x64-ZH-CN.iso of=/dev/sdb1 bs=4M iflag=direct?看到了吧,我在安装win106. 现在还不可以从usb盘启动,还要在usb盘MBR区信息写入,这需要一个工具LILOsudo apt-get install lilo
sudo lilo -M /dev/sdb mbr下次启动的时候,选择这个USB启动就会出现windows的安装界面了!另外,我自己也试了unetbootin,不过没有成功,选择从U盘启动后,一直卡在一个选择界面。大家有试成功的麻烦推荐下更多Ubuntu相关信息见Ubuntu 专题页面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=2本文永久更新链接地址