Linux下Oracle 10g安装图文教程

一，基本配置：1.以root登录，挂载linux iso文件[root@Oracle ~]# hostnameoracle.junjie.com[root@oracle ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/networkNETWORKING=yesNETWORKING_IPV6=noHOSTNAME=oracle.junjie.com[root@oracle ~]# ifconfig eth0eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:65:FC:1D inet addr:192.168.101.88 Bcast:192.168.101.255 Mask:255.255.255.0[root@oracle ~]# mkdir /mnt/cdrom/[root@oracle ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only2. 检查包是否安装[root@oracle ~]# cd /mnt/cdrom/Server/libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm binutils-2.17.50.0.6-12.el5.i386.rpm compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpmcompat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138.i386.rpm control-center-2.16.0-16.el5.i386.rpm gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm gcc-c++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm glibc-2.5-42.i386.rpm glibc-common-2.5-42.i386.rpm libstdc++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm make-3.81-3.el5.i386.rpmpdksh-5.2.14-36.el5.i386.rpm sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.i386.rpm setarch-2.0-1.1.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh binutils-2.17.50.0.6-12.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh control-center-2.16.0-16.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-2.5-42.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-common-2.5-42.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh libstdc++-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-46.el5.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh make-3.81-3.el5.i386.rpm[root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.i386.rpm [root@oracle Server]# rpm -ivh setarch-2.0-1.1.i386.rpm 3.修改/etc/hosts文件[root@oracle ~]# echo "192.168.101.88 oracle.junjie.com" >>/etc/hosts4.新建用户和组[root@oracle ~]# groupadd dba[root@oracle ~]# groupadd oinstall[root@oracle ~]# groupadd oper [root@oracle ~]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracle[root@oracle ~]# echo "zhu.110" |passwd --stdin oracleChanging password for user oracle.passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.5.添加文件[root@oracle ~]# vim /etc/sysctl.confkernel.shmall = 2097152kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 4096kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128fs.file-max = 65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000net.core.rmem_default = 1048576net.core.rmem_max = 1048576net.core.wmem_default = 262144net.core.wmem_max = 262144[root@oracle ~]# vim /etc/security/limits.conforacle soft nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024oracle hard nofile 65536[root@oracle ~]# vim /etc/pam.d/loginsession required /lib/security/pam_limits.sosession required pam_limits.so[root@oracle ~]# vim /etc/profileif [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fifi6. 新建文件，修改权限[root@oracle ~]# mkdir /u01 [root@oracle ~]# mkdir -pv /u01/app/oraclemkdir: created directory `/u01/app"mkdir: created directory `/u01/app/oracle"[root@oracle ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle/[root@oracle ~]# chmod -R 775 /u01/app/oracle/[root@oracle ~]# mkdir /u01/flash_recovery_area[root@oracle ~]# chown oracle:oinstall /u01/flash_recovery_area/[root@oracle ~]# chmod 755 /u01/flash_recovery_area/

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