首页 / 操作系统 / Linux / Android开发之进度条、拖动条、TabHost
进度条(ProgressBar)进度条可以带给用户良好的体验,Android系统已经为我们提供了ProgressBar类来完成进度条的效果,我们可以很方便的运用该类。其中最常见的两种进度条是“环形进度条”和“水平进度条”,在布局文件中定义两种进度条的方式比较相似,区别是,定义“水平进度条时”需要加上一项属性“style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"”。ProgressBar类中常用的方法如下:ProgressBar.setMax(int max);设置总长度为100ProgressBar.setProgress(int progress);设置已经开启长度为0,假设设置为50,进度条将进行到一半停止。实例:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="进度条演示" /> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/probarId1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:max="1000" android:progress="100" /> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/probarId2" style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal" android:layout_marginTop="50dp" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:max="100000" android:progress="100" android:secondaryProgress="300" /> </LinearLayout>////////////////// ProgressBarActivity///////////////////package cn.class3g.activity; import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Handler;import android.util.Log;import android.widget.ProgressBar; public class ProgressBarActivity extends Activity { ProgressBar pro = null; int i = 0; int proMax = 0; Handler handler = new Handler(); public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); findViews(); } private void findViews() { pro = (ProgressBar) this.findViewById(R.id.probarId2); proMax = pro.getMax(); new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() { while (i < proMax) { i=dowork(); handler.post(new Runnable() { public void run() { pro.setProgress(i); } }); } } } ).start(); }public int dowork(){ Log.d("tag", String.valueOf(i)); return i+=1;} /* * //不能用 * * @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub while * (i++ < proMax) { pro.setProgress(i); try { Thread.sleep(50); } catch * (InterruptedException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block * e.printStackTrace(); } } } */}拖动条(SeekBar)进度条只能显示进度,用户不能与程序交互,通过对其操作来改变其值。而拖动条就可以实现此功能。拖动条比较常见,如“千千静听”中的播放进度条就是一个拖动条。Android平台中的SeekBar 是ProgressBar 的间接子类。SeekBar.getProgress():获取拖动条当前值调用setOnSeekBarChangeListener() 方法,处理拖动条值变化事件, 把SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener 实例作为参数传入实例:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <SeekBar android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:max="1000" android:id="@+id/seekbarId" /> </LinearLayout>////////////////// SeekBarActivity/////////////////package cn.class3g.activity; import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.Log;import android.widget.SeekBar;import android.widget.SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener; public class SeekBarActivity extends Activity implements OnSeekBarChangeListener{ SeekBar seekbar = null; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.seekbar); findViews(); } private void findViews() { seekbar = (SeekBar) this.findViewById(R.id.seekbarId); seekbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this); } @Override public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar arg0, int arg1, boolean arg2) { Log.d("tag","changed:" +String.valueOf(arg0.getProgress())); } @Override public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { Log.d("tag","start:" +String.valueOf(seekBar.getProgress())); } @Override public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { Log.d("tag","stop:" +String.valueOf(seekBar.getProgress())); } }TabHost<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/tab1" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <Button android:id="@+id/buttonId" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="切换到tab2" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/p2" android:scaleType="fitCenter" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" /> </LinearLayout></TabHost>/////////////// TabHostActivity///////////package cn.class3g.activity; import android.app.TabActivity;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.TabHost; public class TabHostActivity extends TabActivity { TabHost tabHost = null; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); tabHost = this.getTabHost(); LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this); inflater.inflate(R.layout.tabhost, tabHost.getTabContentView(), true); // tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab2").setIndicator("")); tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab1").setIndicator("切换标签") .setContent(R.id.tab1)); tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab2").setIndicator("标签2") .setContent(new Intent(this, ProgressBarActivity.class))); findViews(); } private void findViews() { Button btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.buttonId); btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // tabHost.setCurrentTab(1); tabHost.setCurrentTabByTag("tab2"); } }); }}