有时候数据库中为安装EM,无法图形化生成AWR报告,此时需要手工生成AWR报告,Oracle提供了以个sql,可以手工生成AWR报告,首先创建生成报告的目录,这里为/home/oracle/AWR$ mkdir AWR $ cd AWR $ pwd /home/oracle/AWR进入sqlplus[oracle@ocp ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Dec 30 02:41:04 2015
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Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options执行脚本,?代表$ORACLE_HOME,@表示执行sql,默认提供两种报表格式,html和txt,默认为html格式@?/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql Current Instance ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DB Id DB Name Inst Num Instance ----------- ------------ -------- ------------ 1425858850 ORCL 1 orcl
Specify the Report Type ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report? Enter "html" for an HTML report, or "text" for plain text Defaults to "html" Enter value for report_type: html选择从系统中抽取的报告的时间段,一般设7天就可以了,ORACLE会把七天内的报告都显示在屏幕上Enter value for num_days: 7
Listing the last 7 days of Completed Snapshots输入开始的snap id和结束的snap id,表示截取报告的时间段Instance DB Name Snap Id Snap Started Level ------------ ------------ --------- ------------------ ----- orcl ORCL 81 29 Dec 2015 13:33 1 82 29 Dec 2015 15:00 1
83 29 Dec 2015 16:00 1 84 29 Dec 2015 17:00 1 85 29 Dec 2015 18:00 1 86 29 Dec 2015 19:00 1 87 29 Dec 2015 20:00 1 88 29 Dec 2015 21:00 1 89 29 Dec 2015 22:00 1 90 29 Dec 2015 23:00 1 91 30 Dec 2015 00:00 1 92 30 Dec 2015 01:00 1 93 30 Dec 2015 02:00 1
Specify the Begin and End Snapshot Ids ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Enter value for begin_snap: 83 Begin Snapshot Id specified: 83
Enter value for end_snap: 93 End Snapshot Id specified: 93指定报告名称,如果不指定,直接回车,系统会按照屏幕提示名称生成报告名Report written to awrrpt_1_83_93.html下载到本地后查看就可以了更多Oracle相关信息见Oracle 专题页面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx?tid=12本文永久更新链接地址